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B String The second string of the guitar.
B1, B2, B3, B4, …… A single finger holding multiple strings on a stringed instrument at the same time.
Bachata-a genre from the Dominican Republic that is played with guitars and percussion, usually with lyrics that focus on love, treachery, jealousy and desperation
Back & Sides-The main wood pieces of the back and sides of a guitar. Traditionally the Back & Sides of the Classical Guitar was commonly made of solid book-matched Rosewood, Mahogany or Cypress, but today's builders have opened their horizons to a wide variety choices.
Back Braces-Generally made of spruce, braces add stiffness to the back of a classical guitar. The wood chosen is very straight grained running the length of the brace.
Backbeat-a continuous heavy accent on beats 2 and 4 in jazz and rock and roll music
Backfall-a descending appoggiatura
Back-plucked-string plucked far from the nut thus producing a round and flutelike tone
Badinage-(法) playfulness; a quick eighteenth-century piece in 2/4 time
Badinerie-(法) playfulness; a quick eighteenth-century piece in 2/4 time
Bagana-a large eight to ten-string Ethiopian plucked lyre with a trapezoidal wooden frame
Baganna-a large eight to ten-string Ethiopian plucked lyre with a trapezoidal wooden frame
Bagatelle-(French, German) trifle, unpretentious; a short, light instrumental piece of music of no specified form, usually for piano
Baglama-a long-necked Turkish lute, with a pear shaped body, also found in Greece
Baile-(Spanish) dance or ballet; flamenco dance
Bailecito-typical festive Bolivian handkerchief dance
Baion-a slow samba rhythm from Brazil
Baisser-(法) to lower
Bajo-(Spanish) low, deep
Bajo sexton-a Mexican twelve-string guitar
Bakelite- phenol plastic; but now usually covers a range of different types of plastic
Baksimba-a royal dance of the Baganda people from Uganda
Balalaika-a triangular guitar-like instrument with a fretted finger-board normally bearing three strings of Russian origin
Balance-The adjustment of volume and timbre between instruments or voices so that, when required, each is clearly heard through the general texture. A Harmonious or satisfying arrangement or proportion of parts or elements.
Ballabile-(意大利) in a dance style, to be danced
Ballad-a narrative song, often sentimental, with verses alternating with a refrain
Ballade-thirteenth-, fourteenth- and fifteenth-century formes fixes, a strophic piece, each stanza having an initial repeated section followed by a second section played only once, and a final refrain; a dramatic heroic piano piece often inspired by poetry; a setting of a poem to music
Balladenm??ssig-(德) in the style of a ballad
Ballet-a dance form, originally Italian, established at the French court in the sixteenth century, formal and courtly, originally danced both by professionals and guests but now danced by professionals
Ballo-(意大利) a ball, dance
Bambera-a flamenco singing style known as swing songs
Bambuca-the national dance of Colombia, South America
Banatanka-a Serbian dance
Band-(英) a group of instrumental players
Band-(德) volume
Bandari-dance-like instrumental music from Iran
Bande-(德) volumes
Bandola-of the cittern family, Spanish with six pairs of strings
Bandolin-small South American Creole lute, pear shaped, and with a fretted neck, that comes in various sizes and ranges and has from 8 to 15 steel strings
Bandolim-Portuguese mandolin
Bandora-a plucked string instrument of the lute family, popular both as a solo and as an accompanying instrument to songs of the sixteenth- and seventeenth-centuries, the bandora is a bass register instrument with six or seven metal strings, a long, fretted neck, and a scalloped body
Bandore-of the cittern family, Spanish with six pairs of strings
Bandura-a fretless plucked dulcimer found in the Ukraine, with a short neck, an oval flat body and which is held vertically
Bandurria-small 12-string mandolin-type instrument, played with a pick, with a very short wide neck and 14 metal frets, popular in Spain and Spanish America
Bandurria sonora-a bandurria with 6 metal strings instead of guts strings
Banjo-a plucked, four to nine wire occasionally gut strung instrument, the strings lying on a low bridge over a resonator made of a metal hoop, popular in early jazz and country music
Banjolele-a ukulele-banjo
Banjolin-a mandolin-banjo
Bansango-(West African) dance rhythm for young women

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